Chapter 1
The Values and Principles of the UK
The first section of this Charter's first chapter lays the groundwork by exploring the core tenets, fundamental values, and guiding principles that underpin UK citizenship. This section provides a comprehensive overview of the responsibilities that are expected of everyone residing within the United Kingdom, alongside the freedoms and rights that they are entitled to. Building upon this foundation, the second section of Chapter 1 delves into the specific prerequisites and conditions that individuals must satisfy if they aspire to achieve the status of a permanent resident or ultimately become a citizen of the UK. Finally, the concluding portion of this chapter serves as an invaluable resource, offering detailed guidance on the Life in the UK Test. This includes an explanation of the test's content and format, clear instructions on how to schedule your test appointment, and comprehensive advice on effectively utilizing the 'Life in the UK Handbook 3rd Edition: A Guide for New Residents' as a study tool. Furthermore, this final section includes a curated list of useful contact details, providing avenues for individuals to seek clarification and obtain further information regarding any outstanding questions they may have concerning their application for permanent residency or British citizenship, or indeed, about the specifics of the Life in the UK Citizenship Test itself.
Introduction
The UK offers a truly exceptional living experience – a modern, thriving society built upon a foundation of remarkable history. Our people have made significant global contributions in politics, science, industry, and culture, and we are proud to welcome new migrants who bring further richness and energy to our national life.
Choosing to apply for permanent residency or citizenship in the UK is an important step that demonstrates your commitment to our country. It means embracing the responsibilities that come with permanent residence and respecting the UK's laws, values, and traditions. We value citizens who actively contribute, and we warmly welcome those who wish to make a positive difference in our society.
The Life in the UK test is a key part of showing you are ready to make the UK your permanent home. This handbook is here to help you prepare, supporting your integration into society and enabling you to fully participate in your local community. It will also ensure you gain a good understanding of British culture, laws, and history.
The values and principles of the UK
Core values and principles form the basis of British society, requiring respect and support from all UK residents. These values shape the responsibilities, rights, and privileges of British citizens and permanent residents, drawing from our history and traditions and protected by law and social norms. Extremism and intolerance are unacceptable in Britain.
The fundamental principles of British life are: democracy, the rule of law, individual liberty, tolerance of different faiths and beliefs, and community participation.
New citizens pledge to uphold these values during their citizenship ceremony: ‘I will give my loyalty to the United Kingdom and respect its rights and freedoms. I will uphold its democratic values. I will observe its laws faithfully and fulfil my duties and obligations as a British citizen.’
These core principles lead to shared responsibilities and freedoms expected of all UK residents.
To become a permanent resident or citizen, you should: respect and obey the law; respect others' rights and opinions; treat everyone fairly; be responsible for yourself and your family; and care for your community and the environment.
In return, the UK offers: freedom of belief and speech; freedom from unfair discrimination; the right to a fair trial; and the right to vote.
Becoming a permanent resident
To be eligible for permanent residency or citizenship in the UK, you must demonstrate proficiency in English, both spoken and written, and possess a solid understanding of British life. Specifically, this involves successfully passing the Life in the UK test and providing satisfactory evidence of your English speaking and listening skills at Level B1 of the Common European Framework of Reference, which is equivalent to ESOL Entry Level 3. Please note that citizenship application requirements are subject to change, so it is essential to consult the UK Border Agency website for the most up-to-date information before submitting your application for settlement or citizenship.
Taking the Life in the UK Test
The official Life in the UK test handbook is your key resource for preparing for the test. This test comprises 24 questions covering all topics within the handbook. Each test session features a unique set of 24 questions for every individual. While the test is typically administered in English, arrangements can be made to take it in Welsh or Scottish Gaelic.
You must take the Life in the UK test at an officially registered and approved test centre; there are approximately 30 such centres across the UK. Booking is exclusively online through the official government website: www.gov.uk/life-in-the-uk-test. Certificates from any other testing locations will not be accepted by the UK Border Agency. If you reside in the Isle of Man or the Channel Islands, please be aware that separate procedures apply for taking the test.
When booking your test, carefully review all instructions and ensure your personal details are entered accurately. On the day of your test, you will be required to bring specific identification documents and proof of your current address. Failure to provide these will result in you being unable to take the test.
Life in the UK Test handbook
The 'Life in the United Kingdom: A Guide for New Residents' handbook contains all the information necessary to pass the Life in the UK test. Because the test questions are drawn from the entire book, including this introduction, it's crucial to study it thoroughly. The handbook is written in clear language, accessible to anyone with an English reading level of ESOL Entry Level 3 or higher.
The 'Check that you understand' sections are there to guide your learning, highlighting key areas. However, simply knowing these highlighted points won't be sufficient to pass the test. You need a comprehensive understanding of the entire handbook, so please read all the information carefully.
Where to find more information
For more information, please visit:
- Home Office website for application process and forms: https://gov.uk/browse/visas-immigration/settle-in-the-uk
- Life in the UK test website for test details and booking: https://www.gov.uk/life-in-the-uk-test
- Gov.uk for ESOL course information in your area: www.gov.uk
Check that you understand
- The origin of the values underlying British society
- The fundamental principles of British life
- The responsibilities and freedoms which come with permanent residence
- The process of becoming a permanent resident or citizen